Search results for "externalizing behavior"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Individual Differences in Personality Associated with Aggressive Behavior among Adolescents Referred for Externalizing Behavior Problems

2017

The present study examined the extent to which individual differences in personality that have been previously associated with aggression in non-clinical subjects (Caprara et al., European Journal of Personality, 27(3), 290–303, 2013, Caprara et al., Developmental Psychology, 50(1), 71–85, 2014) account for aggression among adolescents referred to psychiatric services with diagnosis within the externalizing spectrum (i.e., conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder). In particular a conceptual model was examined in which individual differences in basic traits (i.e., emotional instability and agreeableness), lower order traits (i.e., irritab…

Agreeablenessmedia_common.quotation_subjectMoral disengagementExternalizing behavior problem050109 social psychologyPersonality traits; Irritability; Hostile rumination; Moral disengagement; Externalizing behavior problemsDevelopmental psychologymedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPersonality traitsChild Behavior ChecklistPersonality traitMoral disengagementmedia_commonAggression05 social sciencesHostile ruminationExternalizing behavior problemsmedicine.diseaseIrritabilityClinical PsychologyConduct disorderRuminationmedicine.symptomPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychology
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Emotional separation and detachment as two distinct dimensions of parent--adolescent relationships

2011

The study examined adolescents’ emotional separation and detachment from parents, analyzing their relations with connectedness and agency, with some aspects of self—other boundary regulation and with problem behavior. The participants were 331 Italian adolescents, aged from 16 to 19 years (mean age = 17.40, SD = 1.14). Separation and detachment were positively related; they were negatively related to connectedness; detachment was also negatively associated to agency. Emotional separation was negatively predicted by empathic concern, perspective-taking and separate self; emotional detachment was negatively predicted by empathic concern and self—other differentiation. Separation negatively p…

Social PsychologySocial connectednessmedia_common.quotation_subjectSeparation (statistics)EmpathyMean ageSelf-controlEmotional detachmentadolescent development agency behavior problems emotional regulation independent self interdependent self relationships between parents and adolescents selfEducationDevelopmental psychologySettore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'EducazioneDevelopmental NeuroscienceNegatively associatedadolescent development; internalizing and externalizing behaviors; parent and adolescent relations; separation and detachment; agencyDevelopmental and Educational Psychologymedicinemedicine.symptomLife-span and Life-course StudiesPsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Empathic concernmedia_common
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Externalizing Behaviors and Cigarette Smoking as Predictors for Use of Illicit Drugs: A Longitudinal Study Among Finnish Adolescent Twins

2010

We examined whether externalizing problem behaviors (hyperactivity–impulsivity, aggressiveness, and inattention) predict illicit drug use independently, or whether their associations with drug use are mediated through cigarette smoking. We used a prospective longitudinal design within theFinnTwin12-17study among Finnish adolescents with baseline at age 12 and follow-up surveys at ages 14 and 17. Path models were conducted withMplusand included 1992 boys and 2123 girls. The outcome was self-reported ever use of cannabis or other illicit drugs at age 17. The predictors were: externalizing behaviors (hyperactivity–impulsivity, aggressiveness, and inattention) assessed by teachers and parents (…

cannabisMaleLongitudinal studyexternalizing behaviorPsychological interventioncigarette smokinginattentiontobacco0302 clinical medicineadolescents030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyChildGenetics (clinical)FinlandInternal-External Controlmedia_commonbiologySmokingObstetrics and Gynecologyhyperactivity-impulsivitySubstance Abuse DetectionConduct disorderTwin Studies as TopicFemalePsychologyDrugConduct Disordermedicine.medical_specialtyMediation (statistics)AdolescentSubstance-Related Disordersmedia_common.quotation_subjectillicit drugsArticle03 medical and health sciencesCigarette smokingmedicineHumansPsychiatryIllicit Drugsaggressivenessmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationAdolescent BehaviorPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCannabisDevelopmental Psychopathology030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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